13207. MUHAMMAD ALI AND THE MODERNIZATION OF EGYPT. Reviews the life and accomplishments of Muhammad Ali (Kavalali Mehmet Ali) Pasha, who ruled Egypt from 1805 to 1848. Critically reviews Muhammad Ali's role in the founding of the modern Egyptian state. Concludes that while the Pasha was exclusively motivated by the desire to establish his own dynasty, his self-interests aligned with the reforms to state and society which ultimately laid a solid foundation for the modern Egyptian state. 16 pages, 38 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources.